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蜜瓜糖度透射光譜檢測技術(shù)
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Sugar Content Detecting of Muskmelons by Transmission Spectra
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    摘要:

    采用便攜式USB光纖光譜儀建立了蜜瓜糖度透射光譜檢測系統(tǒng),,光源能量300W,光譜采集積分時間500ms,離散光譜累計采集次數(shù)為4次,光譜平滑采用廂車法,平滑點數(shù)為4點,。利用該系統(tǒng)對140個非網(wǎng)紋類蜜瓜糖度進行了檢測試驗,采用經(jīng)典最小二乘法(CLS)、逐步多元線性回歸(SMLR),、主成分回歸分析(PCR)和偏最小二乘法(PLS)對樣品光譜和糖度的建模與預(yù)測結(jié)果表明,PLS法的建模與預(yù)測結(jié)果較好,,相關(guān)系數(shù)r為0.857,,均方根校正誤差為0.655,,均方根預(yù)測誤差為0.838。

    Abstract:

    A portable fiber spectrometer was employed for constructing a transmission spectra detecting system. The system took a 300W tungstenhalogen light source, the integration time for muskmelon samples was 500ms, cumulative integral times of discrete spectra was four, and the smooth method of spectra was boxcar method with four counts smoothing. The system was used to detect the sugar content for 140 samples. Based on the classical least square method (CLS), stepwise multiple linear regress method (SMLR), principal component regression method (PCR) and partial least square method (PLS), four different models between the spectra and the sugar content were established. The test of models indicated that the PLS method was more appropriate for calibration and prediction, the correlation coefficient r was 0.857, root mean square errors of calibration was 0.655, and root mean square errors of prediction was 0.838.

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田海清,王春光,吳桂芳.蜜瓜糖度透射光譜檢測技術(shù)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2010,41(12):130-133. Tian Haiqing, Wang Chunguang, Wu Guifang. Sugar Content Detecting of Muskmelons by Transmission Spectra[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(12):130-133.

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