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基于聯(lián)合仿真的半主動懸架車輛行駛平順性研究
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of MR-damper Semi-active Suspension Systems Based on Co-simulations
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    摘要:

    為研究半主動懸架車輛行駛平順性,,利用SIMPACK軟件建立了整車多體動力學模型,,并在半主動懸架七自由度整車行駛動力學模型的基礎上,,應用Matlab/Simulink軟件設計神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡模型參考自適應控制算法,,建立了一個半主動懸架控制策略研究的集成環(huán)境,,利用該集成環(huán)境對磁流變阻尼器的半主動懸架車輛行駛平順性進行聯(lián)合仿真,。仿真結果表明,,與被動懸架相比,,當汽車以60km/h和120km/h在C級路面上行駛時,車身垂向,、俯仰,、側(cè)傾加速度均方根值分別下降了32.33%、28.09%,、35.93%和41.56%,、18.52%、22.97%,?;谏窠?jīng)網(wǎng)絡模型參考自適應控制的磁流變半主動懸架可以有效衰減車身的振動,改善車輛的行駛平順性,。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the ride comfort of semi-active vehicle, a detailed multi-body dynamic model of a passenger car was established by using SIMPACK software, and a seven-degree freedom mathematical model for the semi-active automotive system was also built. A model reference adaptive control based on neural network was designed for semi-active suspension system and worked out by means of Matlab/Simulink. The SIMPACK-Matlab co-simulation method was used to analyze the ride comfort of MR-damper semi-active suspension. The result showed that, comparing with passive suspension, when the car is running at 60km/h on grade C road, the neural network controller could reduce the mean square roots of the vertical acceleration, the roll angular acceleration and the pitch angular acceleration by 32.33%, 28.09% and 35.93%. When the speed of car achieved 120km/h, the mean square roots reduced by 41.56%, 18.52% and 22.97%. It is concluded that the model reference adaptive control based on neural network could reduce the vehicle body vibration and improve the ride comfort.

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劉偉,劉大維,陳煥明,符朝興.基于聯(lián)合仿真的半主動懸架車輛行駛平順性研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2009,40(6):16-22. of MR-damper Semi-active Suspension Systems Based on Co-simulations[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2009,40(6):16-22.

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