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圓錐貫入過程的離散元仿真
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    摘要:

    以室內(nèi)礬土顆粒,、玻璃球和Toyoura砂的貫入試驗(yàn)結(jié)果為參考,利用離散單元法對圓錐貫入過程進(jìn)行了數(shù)值仿真,。數(shù)值仿真與室內(nèi)試驗(yàn)結(jié)果對比表明:數(shù)值仿真得到的顆粒集合的貫入曲線與室內(nèi)試驗(yàn)的結(jié)果較吻合,,說明離散元法能夠很好地模擬圓錐貫入過程中顆粒之間,、顆粒與圓錐間的相互作用,,并得到合理的宏觀特性,。仿真和室內(nèi)試驗(yàn)都指出,,隨著孔隙率的增大,貫入阻力的數(shù)值隨之減小,。最后,,就細(xì)觀參數(shù)、貫入速度,、試樣顆粒數(shù)量及顆粒形狀等因素變化對數(shù)值仿真結(jié)果的影響進(jìn)行了分析,。

    Abstract:

    Based on the results of cone penetration laboratory tests on alumina balls, glass balls and Toyoura sand, the discrete element method (DEM) was used to simulate cone penetration process. Compared the numerical simulation with experimental results, the curves of simulation have the same tendency as those of penetration experiment, which indicates that DEM can effectively simulate the force between particles, the force between a particle and the cone when the cone is penetrating, and get the reasonable macroscopic characteristics. Both the simulation and the penetration experiment indicate that the penetration resistance decreased with the increase of the porosity. Finally, the influences on the numerical simulation,caused by the variation of mesoscopic parameters, penetration speed, quantities of the particles and particle shape, were analyzed. 

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孫鵬,高峰,李雯,姚圣卓,弓永濤.圓錐貫入過程的離散元仿真[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2009,40(1):184-188.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2009,40(1):184-188.

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