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閥芯運動狀態(tài)滑閥內部流場的可視化分析
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    摘要:

    應用CFD軟件Fluent,以全周開口滑閥為例,,對滑閥閥芯運動過程內部流場變化特性進行了可視化分析,。計算發(fā)現當閥處于小開口,、大流量,、閥芯高速運動時,,瞬態(tài)液動力數值較大,,設計閥時必須加以考慮,。由于流道和閥體的不對稱,,在閥桿上還作用有不對稱的徑向力,,會引起閥芯卡緊,很難用結構設計的方法加以平衡,。通過對滑閥動靜態(tài)流量系數進行計算,,發(fā)現隨著閥口開度和閥芯運動狀態(tài)的不同,流量系數變化較大,。

    Abstract:

    The flow field inside the spool valve during spool moving was simulated and analyzed using the CFD software Fluent. The simulation results show that the transient flow force is large when the valve is in small throttle with large flow and high moving speed, which must be considered during the valve design. By the analysis of the hydraulic force act on the valve-ole, there is an additional radial force that causes valve element lockup existed. This force is difficult to be balanced with only structure method. By computing the discharge coefficient valve in static and dynamic condition, the results show that the discharge coefficient changes greatly with the spool stroke and moving state.

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趙蕾,陳青,權龍.閥芯運動狀態(tài)滑閥內部流場的可視化分析[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2008,39(11):142-145.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2008,39(11):142-145.

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