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基于機(jī)器視覺(jué)和隨機(jī)方法的作物行提取算法
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    摘要:

    根據(jù)農(nóng)田作物圖像特點(diǎn),采用基于垂直投影的窗口移動(dòng)方法,,得到代表作物行的定位點(diǎn),,提出了基于機(jī)器視覺(jué)和隨機(jī)方法的作物行提取算法,。該算法從定位點(diǎn)中隨機(jī)選取2個(gè)不同點(diǎn),,決定一條候選直線,,再根據(jù)閾值規(guī)則,,進(jìn)一步判斷候選直線的真實(shí)性,。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,,該算法可以提取不同作物的作物行,,處理一幅640×480像素的彩色圖像平均需要220ms,正確識(shí)別率達(dá)

    Abstract:

    98%,。One way of navigating autonomous vehicles to perform field operations is using a vision of crop rows detection system. A new algorithm for rows recognition was presented based on machine vision and randomized method. During image pre-processing, a vertical projection method was employed to estimate the position of crop rows. Moreover, the randomized method was used for crop rows detecting. A candidate line was determined by two different localization points, which were selected from data space randomly. The threshold rule was adopted to further determine whether the candidate line is the desired one. The test results prove that the rows detection method is suitable for different crops. The average time required for a 640×480 pixels color image is 220ms and the recognition rate reaches 98%.

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姜國(guó)權(quán),柯杏,杜尚豐,陳嬌.基于機(jī)器視覺(jué)和隨機(jī)方法的作物行提取算法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2008,39(11):85-88.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2008,39(11):85-88.

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