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西瓜可溶性固形物含量近紅外透射檢測技術(shù)
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    設(shè)計的近紅外透射式西瓜可溶性固形物含量(SSC)檢測系統(tǒng)主要包括光纖光譜儀、光纖透射附件,、數(shù)據(jù)采集卡以及自制光源,。對50個麒麟瓜SSC進(jìn)行了預(yù)測試驗, 采用主成分回歸和偏最小二乘回歸法分別建立了樣品的原始光譜,、一階微分光譜,、二階微分光譜和SSC的預(yù)測模型,結(jié)果表明偏最小二乘回歸法建立的模型具有較高的相關(guān)性,,相關(guān)系數(shù)為0.951,,均方根校正誤差0.347,均方根預(yù)測誤差0.302,,樣本真實值與預(yù)測值的相關(guān)系數(shù)為

    Abstract:

    0.910,。A measuring system for soluble solids content (SSC) of watermelon was developed based on near-infrared transmittance technique. The system mainly consists of an available spectrometer, optic fiber transmittance accessories, data sampling card and light source. Prediction test for SSC of 50 ‘Qilin’ watermelons were carried out by the system. The calibration models between the spectra (the original spectra, its first derivative, and its second derivative) and SSC were established using partial least square and principle component regression methods. The results showed that the second derivative spectra with partial least square method provided the best prediction of the SSC of watermelons with the correlation coefficient of 0. 951, the root mean square error of calibration of 0.347 and the root mean square error of prediction of 0.302. The correlation coefficient between predicted and measured values is 0.910.

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田海清,應(yīng)義斌,徐惠榮,陸輝山,傅霞萍.西瓜可溶性固形物含量近紅外透射檢測技術(shù)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2007,38(5):111-113.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2007,38(5):111-113.

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